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Cloth Diapering 101?
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Figwit



Joined: 07 Apr 2004
Posts: 2219
Location: Farm City

PostPosted: Jun 21, 2012 11:43 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nemesis wrote:
Figwit, do you wash them everyday? If not, does the open pail ever smell up the room? Do you swish/rinse the poopy diapers? How do you get the wet diaper into the diaper pail without dripping water all over the house?

I read some about the wet/dry pail methods, and not only is the bacteria a problem, but it uses more water than I'd like to use, plus then I'd have to dump yucky water before washing.

I'm thinking that I won't have enough for a load to wash everyday, and would like to wash every other day. Unfortunately, I don't have a clothes line set up yet, and only have a terrible drying rack. The rack + rain every day means that I've been using our dryer. :(

I'm not really into swishing the diapers, and don't have a toilet sprayer installed. So, I've given some thought to using a rubber spatula to get off the poop into the toilet. My baby's poop doesn't just shake off for some reason. I know that alot of ppl just throw the poopy diapers in the wash, but it seems like SO much poop to wash, so I'd rather plunk it into the toilet, I think.

I think we have some 5 gal pails in the garage. That's a way better idea than going out to buy some plastic creation! I think I'll use a lid though - we have a dog and cat that are curious little creatures and the dog has been known to dig through the bathroom garage on occasion. It would be tragic if he decided to get friendly with a used diaper all over the house!

Another question...some of the diapers I bought are microfleece, and some are normal cotton. Anyone had problems with the microfleece drying out their babies skin? I've read some reviews that were very negative about microfleece and some really positive.

Finally (boy, I have lots of questions), can I wash the diaper covers in with my diapers, or is the hot water too hot for them? I will put these on the dryer rack for sure.


Lots of questions! I'll just answer them in order:

We wash roughly every other day.

If your diaper is dripping on the way to the wet pail, you're not using a diaper with enough absorbancy! I've never had one drip, even a soaked night time dipe. We store our wet pail inside a chest of drawers that has a tall shelf thing on one side (so it's a column of tiny drawers on the left, then a tall cabinet on the right, and that's where the bucket goes). I've never had it smell! My housemate uses disposables and they REEK. Oh my god. Something about the chemicals (even in her compostable ones) reacting with pee. Yuuuuuck.

No swishing or rinsing poopy diapers here, because at 10 months Ro still isn't super interested in solids and breastmilk poop is water soluble. I'm super grossed out by formula poop, so if that's what you're dealing with I'd rinse it off but I'm almost entirely certain it's not necessary (it would just be a personal thing for me). The prewash is what's really important for getting poop off - the detergent couldn't work with poop there, so the prewash gets the urine and poop washed out enough for the soap to really work.

Dryers are TOTALLY fine - we've had to use them once or twice, and the diapers end up puffier. I just prefer to use as little energy as possible.

Microfleece is not the same as microfiber. Microfleece is fine next to skin, microfiber is SUPER drying and awful next to skin. Generally inserts for things like BGs are microfiber (we don't use them - I padfold flats with a hemp doubler inside our pocket diapers), and the lining of the pocket diapers is microfleece.

I always wash covers with diapers, and everything gets lined dried - but I did put my pocket diapers in the dryer once and apparently the manufacturer recommends it to once a month "seal" up holes that might appear in the PUL.
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Nemesis



Joined: 02 Sep 2006
Posts: 1585
Location: Alberta

PostPosted: Jul 31, 2012 4:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I need some help with my washing routine. The dipes smell a bit when wet...they smell fairly clean when dry, not like brand new clothes, and not like laundry detergent smell. When my son pees in the diaper though, it smells almost mildew/moldy. His pee in a disposable doesn't smell at all.

This is what I have to work with - formula fed (this is not by choice, please no lectures), 3 month old, brand new washing machine, HE top loader with water from a city system. Diapers are fitted/contour microfleece on the inside, microfibre on the outside. Covers are mostly PUL, but some vinyl coated polyester. Wipes are flannel and are in a solution of mostly water, sometimes with a few drops of baby shampoo, sometimes with a few drops of sweet almond oil and sometimes with a few drops of tea tree oil. We rarely use any diaper creams, and use a paper liner on the diapers if we use the creams. I occasionally use baby cornstarch powder.

This is what I am doing - After 2 or 3 days, I throw all the diapers, covers, wipes and the laundry bag in the machine. I put it on the 'rinse and spin' cycle, which is 25 mins. I'm not sure what temp the water is b/c I can't change that function on that cycle. Then, I add detergent (Arm and Hammer right now, but I have tried Ivory as well) and wash on the 'normal' setting (55 mins), hot water, heavy soil level and medium spin level. I add detergent up to the '1' line on the cup. Then, usually dry in the dryer. They have been out to sanitize in the sun at least twice. I've also put them through the 'sanitary' setting on the washer, and tried the 'heavy duty' setting. I've tried adding oxyclean to the mix as well. I've boiled the wipes on the stove once and that seemed to really clean them - they lost their funky smell when wet, but promptly gained it back after I washed them with the diapers again. Boiling the wipes was a LONG process that I don't really want to do that often.

I read somewhere that if there aren't enough diapers in the washing machine they won't get clean as they need to rub up against each other to agitate and help clean. (same goes for overloading). My son doesn't produce many dirty diapers - maybe 6-8 in 24h? Only one of those would be poopy. I've tried adding in other items to the washing machine after the rinse cycle and I've tried washing them just by themselves.

After all of this trial and error, it seems to be all error - my dipes still have a funky smell! Suggestions?

I'd really prefer to not buy a fancy detergent made just for diapers - I'm willing to switch detergents, but I want to use whatever it is for all of my washing - there just isn't any extra room in the laundry room to store multiple detergents.
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delqc



Joined: 11 Jan 2005
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Location: Canada

PostPosted: Jul 31, 2012 4:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Things I would try...

1) change your cold rinse to a cold wash on the normal cycle to make sure the solids are getting off

2) change wash cycle to heavy duty

3) I know some people with HE machines add a wet towel to get more water in the load. HE machines are actually not that great for diapers because diapers need to MOVE in the water.

4) Try Tide free and clear. It is getting lots of love in cloth diapering communities these days, is easy to access, and not crazy expensive. Many people have reported switching to tide solved their diaper issues.

5) You can totally bleach microfiber inserts and PUL covers. Add a tbsp or two of bleach to a hot wash. You will not ruin your diapers. If you had a bunch of fancy printed fitteds this might not be a good idea but for microfiber a bleach every 2-3 months is helpful, and is actually recommended by some manufacturers (like bummis).

FWIW a mildewy smell usually means diapers or wipes are sitting around too long wet either in between washes or when drying. While bleaching will solve this, make sure you are promptly doing your washes and getting them to the dryer / sun without them sitting in the washer all day, which can make them funky.[/img]
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Nemesis



Joined: 02 Sep 2006
Posts: 1585
Location: Alberta

PostPosted: Jul 31, 2012 5:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

delqc wrote:

5) You can totally bleach microfiber inserts and PUL covers. Add a tbsp or two of bleach to a hot wash. You will not ruin your diapers. If you had a bunch of fancy printed fitteds this might not be a good idea but for microfiber a bleach every 2-3 months is helpful, and is actually recommended by some manufacturers (like bummis).

FWIW a mildewy smell usually means diapers or wipes are sitting around too long wet either in between washes or when drying. While bleaching will solve this, make sure you are promptly doing your washes and getting them to the dryer / sun without them sitting in the washer all day, which can make them funky.[/img]


Thank you for the tips. Will try them all!

Questions...do you think I can bleach the vinyl poly covers? Or should I take them out before doing a bleach cycle? A google search offers conflicting opinions - some say yes, some say only use colour safe bleach to prevent discolouration and others say that no way, bleach destroys vinyl!

Regarding the sitting around....b/c my kid doesn't create loads of diapers, I was waiting 2-3 days (ok, sometimes it's 4 days if we go away for the weekend!). I will try washing firmly every second day. When I wash, they go immediately into the dryer/sun - no sitting in the washer.
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delqc



Joined: 11 Jan 2005
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PostPosted: Aug 03, 2012 10:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have bleached my PUL covers repeatedly (we had an issue with never-ending diarrhea and related bleach when my daughter was about 14 months old. UGH.) and they have never been affected. I have had one cover come separated (like the plasticy layer come apart from the cloth-like layer) but I think that was from use - it was on it's second kid - and not the bleach. YMMV of course, and bleaching the covers is less important than the absorbent parts, but I would do it.

I occasionally leave my dipes 3 days, rarely, and I do find it is harder to get them clean then. I think four days is really pushing it too far. Better to do smaller loads more often and control the funk!
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Nemesis



Joined: 02 Sep 2006
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Location: Alberta

PostPosted: Aug 03, 2012 3:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I did all the washing yesterday (all of the diapers, while my son wore some AI2s that he rarely wears) and they actually smell really clean. Now, to test them out while he's wearing them!

I also finally put up for sale some of my extras - I have SO many fitteds, never mind the G diapers and AI2s. Funny that not even 2 months ago I didn't have enough diapers! *fingers crossed* that they sell, would be nice to have extra cash on hand.
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Nemesis



Joined: 02 Sep 2006
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PostPosted: Aug 21, 2012 5:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I bought some used PUL covers and 2 of them leak regularly. (bummis brand). I've put them in the dryer to 'seal' the layers...is there anything else I can do, or are these just for the trash?
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Pearliepie



Joined: 07 Apr 2004
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Location: Colorado

PostPosted: Aug 22, 2012 12:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nemesis wrote:
I bought some used PUL covers and 2 of them leak regularly. (bummis brand). I've put them in the dryer to 'seal' the layers...is there anything else I can do, or are these just for the trash?

Are there little holes or places where they have "de-laminated"? Is the leaking coming from around the leg or waist openings? If it's from around the legs you might not have them fastened tight enough. If it's holes or delamination there's not really anything (that I know of) that you can do.
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dance



Joined: 14 Feb 2006
Posts: 1123
Location: little old farmhouse

PostPosted: Sep 24, 2012 10:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I found this cool post and thought of the cloth diapering mamas here. I'm making these right now:
http://itsourlongstory.blogspot.com/2012/01/diy-cloth-training-pants.html

E is 22 months and doing pretty well on the potty. She poops at nap in her diaper, but will stay dry during the day if I take her often enough. I think this will be cool for errands and stuff though...I was looking at the cute Blueberry cloth trainers, and they are so pricey! I mostly just want to protect the car seat and her shoes, cause pee+shoes=PITA.

Surprisingly, now that I am basically using 2 diapers a day, I am feeling more annoyed with cloth diapering. Maybe because it takes longer to build up a load of diapers to wash? Or maybe I feel less guilt about using just a few disposables? Probably more that I pretty much know she's going to poop in the nap one, and I kind of hate poopy cloth diapers :)
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killr



Joined: 13 Jul 2006
Posts: 1402

PostPosted: May 07, 2013 1:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

hello friends.
I have a few questions about wool soakers. I made one with this pattern http://withatangledskein.blogspot.com/2008/02/little-fire-crochet-soaker-pattern.html and it seems so small. I admit I dont have much experience with itty bitty babies so I guess they are small but a baby + prefold must be bigger than this. I made the small size and did check my gauge.

Its crochet (I dont know how to knit) so it doesnt have as much give. I imagine it would stretch over a prefold but I was warned against compression with wool soakers so I dont want it tight.

I have looked at 1 commercial wool soaker and it was huge and stretchy. It was a one size, so maybe thats why.

Also, if I have to be careful about compression with wool soakers does that mean I cant swaddle. Thanks for all your help, I have very few mom friends and those I do went disposable all the way.
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Pearliepie



Joined: 07 Apr 2004
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Location: Colorado

PostPosted: May 07, 2013 10:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

A slightly bigger wool cover should be able to be swaddled nice and tight without the wicking from compression, so you might want to make the next size up. But are you using the smallest prefolds? The littlest ones from bummis and sweet pea aren't very bulky at all. (I mention those two brands because those are the ones we carry at work and I know for sure what they look like after washing and shrinking. I'm pretty sure any newborn prefold will be small enough)

Did you lanolize it already? The lanolin will really help it not to leak.
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killr



Joined: 13 Jul 2006
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PostPosted: May 08, 2013 8:41 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Pearliepie wrote:
A slightly bigger wool cover should be able to be swaddled nice and tight without the wicking from compression, so you might want to make the next size up. But are you using the smallest prefolds? The littlest ones from bummis and sweet pea aren't very bulky at all. (I mention those two brands because those are the ones we carry at work and I know for sure what they look like after washing and shrinking. I'm pretty sure any newborn prefold will be small enough)

Did you lanolize it already? The lanolin will really help it not to leak.


I have infant prefolds because I heard they can be folded down. I have a hard time wrapping my head around how small this person will be. At this point I feel like it will be easier to make a larger soaker than to get smaller prefolds. I also have 3 pul covers so I wont be stranded if this doesnt work.
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Pearliepie



Joined: 07 Apr 2004
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Location: Colorado

PostPosted: May 08, 2013 12:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

killr wrote:
I have infant prefolds because I heard they can be folded down. I have a hard time wrapping my head around how small this person will be. At this point I feel like it will be easier to make a larger soaker than to get smaller prefolds. I also have 3 pul covers so I wont be stranded if this doesnt work.

The infant ones will work just fine, I think. Rocketpie was a butterball, so the newborn ones only fit him for like a week.
I was thinking about it last night, and while newborn babies pee all the time, there's really not a lot each time, so I wouldn't worry about compression wicking at first.

It is hard to think about how little they'll be! Especially since there's no way of knowing how big they'll come out- a six pound baby is so very different from a nine pound baby, and sometimes they're super skinny, but then some babies are really round. Babies are weird.

If you have the time now to make a bigger one then you'll have it ready when baby grows too!
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bella5



Joined: 18 Feb 2013
Posts: 1

PostPosted: Jun 06, 2013 3:26 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Please let me know the best baby diapers companies in area. I need urgently your views.
honest diapers
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killr



Joined: 13 Jul 2006
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PostPosted: Jun 11, 2013 2:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi again, its me, nervous nelly.

I now have 36 newborn prefolds, 24 infant prefolds, 2 thirsties duo covers, 1 thirsties x-small cover, 3 snappis, and 1 finished wool soaker (have yarn to make more). I have a queen flannel flat sheet to cut into wipes (im guessing that is enough fabric to make several dozen wipes). I have a length of PUL I plan to attempt to make a travel wet bag. I dont really have a "budget" other than cheaper = better.

Am I totally overlooking something? Would you feel comfortable with this stash? If I should invest more, where would you put the money? More covers? Having a couple fitted or pockets? Buy a commercially made wet bag? <- not feeling overly confident in my sewing abilities.
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